C. Scope of consolidation

      The consolidated Group (see the “Investments” appendix to the Notes) is defined in accordance with IFRS requirements. In addition to the annual financial statements of voestalpine AG, the Consolidated Financial Statements also include the financial statements of entities controlled by voestalpine AG (and its subsidiaries). Entities controlled by voestalpine AG that are not included in the Consolidated Financial Statements of voestalpine AG are negligible, both individually and collectively.

      Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. Control exists when the voestalpine Group has power over the investee, is exposed to fluctuating returns on its investment, and has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor`s returns. The annual financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of the point in time at which the Group acquires control over the subsidiary up to the point in time at which the Group ceases to exercise control over the subsidiary.

      Associates are entities over which the voestalpine Group has significant influence because it partici­pates in the entities’ financial and operating policy decisions, but the decision-making processes are not controlled nor jointly managed. Joint ventures are joint arrangements in which partner companies (the voestalpine Group and one or more partners) exercise joint control over the arrangement and possess rights to the entity’s net assets. The annual financial statements of associates and joint ventures are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements using the equity method from the acquisition date until the disposal date. The Group’s associates and joint ventures are listed in the “Investments” appendix to the Notes.

      Changes in the scope of consolidation

      The scope of consolidation changed as follows during the past business year:

       

       

      Full consolidation

       

      Equity method

       

       

       

       

       

      As of April 1, 2020

       

      279

       

      10

      Additions from acquisitions

       

      2

       

       

      Change in the consolidation method and incorporation

       

       

       

       

      Additions

       

      12

       

      1

      Disposals

       

      –3

       

       

      Reorganizations

       

      –8

       

       

      Divestments or disposals

       

      –2

       

       

      As of March 31, 2021

       

      280

       

      11

      Of which foreign companies

       

      227

       

      4

      The following entities were deconsolidated during the business year 2020/21:

      Name of entity

       

      Date of deconsolidation

       

       

       

      Full consolidation in the business year 2019/20

       

       

      voestalpine Dienstleistungs- und Finanzierungs GmbH

       

      January 1, 2021

      Importkohle Gesellschaft m.b.H.

       

      February 28, 2021

      voestalpine HR Services GmbH

       

      March 31, 2021

      voestalpine Elmsteel Group Limited

       

      March 31, 2021

      voestalpine Special Steels China Limited

       

      March 31, 2021

       

       

       

      Reorganizations

       

       

      Sturdell Industries Inc., CAN

       

      April 1, 2020

      Sturdell Industries, Inc., USA

       

      April 1, 2020

      Sermetal Barcelona, S.L.

       

      April 1, 2020

      voestalpine VAE Italia S.r.l.

       

      April 1, 2020

      voestalpine Automotive Components Schwäbisch Gmünd Beteiligung GmbH

       

      April 1, 2020

      voestalpine Railway Systems Nortrak I LLC

       

      March 31, 2021

      voestalpine Bohler Welding USA I LLC

       

      March 31, 2021

      voestalpine Precision Strip II (USA) LLC

       

      March 31, 2021

      The following, previously fully consolidated subsidiaries—voestalpine Dienstleistungs- und Finanzierungs GmbH; Importkohle Gesellschaft m.b.H.; voestalpine HR Services GmbH; voestalpine Elmsteel Group Limited; and voestalpine Special Steels China Limited—were deconsolidated as of the discontinuation of their businesses. Their effects on the Consolidated Financial Statements are deemed immaterial.

      Acquisition
      Takeover or purchase of companies or of interests in companies.
      Equity
      Assets made available to a corporation by the owners through deposits and/or contributions or from retained profits.
      IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards)
      Accounting regulations developed to guarantee comparable accounting and disclosure.